LAWS OF THE GAME
Authorised by The T&C Department. This booklet may not be reproduced or translated in whole or in part in any manner without the permission of The T&C Department.
LAW 01 – THE NUMBER OF PLAYERS
Number of players
- Each team will play with no more than six (6) players on the court at once
- Teams must start and end the game with at least four (4) players
- The maximum number of players any team roster may have is 12 & the minimum one female player
Number of Substitutions
- Each team is entitled to 10 substitutions per set. Each player is allowed unlimited entries within the team limit.
- Any substitution requests after 10 team substitutions will be denied and the team will be assessed for an improper request
- Any number of players may enter the set in each position of the service order
LAW 02 – THE PLAYERS’ EQUIPMENT
Safety
- A player must not use equipment or wear anything that is dangerous to himself or another player (including any kind of jewelry).
Basic Equipment
- Players must wear athletic-type shorts/pants.
- Jerseys/Shirts: In order to play teams must wear shirts of identical color
- Player Numbers: All shirts/jerseys must have legible numbers on at least one side (back or front of shirt) Numbers must be permanent on the shirt in a non-fading medium
- Teammates will not share the same shirt/jersey number
- Players may wear a knit or stocking cap (with or without ball/knot at top), headband, and hair bands. Hats with bills are prohibited.
LAW 03 – TIMING
Match/Game Timimg
- Designated match or game timing will not be used
- There will be a maximum of three (3) minutes between sets during a match
- There will be no time outs, other than those initiated by the game officials
LAW 03 – SCORING
- The sets of a match will be played to 25 points
- The first team to win the first two sets will be the winner
- The winning team must win by two points in all two games.
LAW 04 – THE GAME
Start and Restart Play
- A coin toss or Odd/Even choice will occur during the Captain’s Meeting before the first and third set of the game
- The winning team will then decide on the first service
The Serve
- The ball may be served anywhere behind the end line but between the sidelines
- The serve shall not be attacked, whether spiked or blocked, while the ball is above the top of the net
- A served ball that contacts the net will not be ruled a dead ball if during the ball’s flight it crosses the net to the receiving team
- Once a team gains service possession, the new server must come from the front-row position immediately in front of the previous server
- A served ball is dead if before it contacts an opponent or the floor of the opponent’s area it:
Touches the floor of the server’s area or a teammate of the server
Passes under the net
Crosses the net entirely outside the antenna or is otherwise out of bounds
Touches the ceiling
Playing the Ball
- The ball may be played by any part of the body
- Only the front row can block
Net Ball
- It is a fault to touch any part of the net or the antennas, except for insignificant contact by a player not involved in the action of playing the ball
- Players directly playing the ball, attempting to fake an attack-hit, or attempting to block such a play, are considered involved in the action of playing the ball
- If the ball is driven into the net with such force that it causes the net or antennas to contact a player, such contact is not a fault
- A player is not allowed to initiate an attack-hit while the ball is completely on the opponent’s side of the net
LAW 05 – FAULTS & MISCONDUCTS
Faults
- A fault shall be declared when
The ball touches the floor
The ball is held, thrown, or pushed
A team has played the ball more than three times consecutively
A player touches the ball twice consecutively
A player touches the net
A player crosses the centerline
A player attacks the ball above the opponent’s playing area
a back line player while in the attack area hits the ball into the opponent’s court from above the height of the net
Misconduct
- A player is cautioned and shown a yellow card if he commits any of the following offenses
Unsporting behavior
Dissent by word or action
Persistent infringement of the Laws of the Game
- A player, substitute or substituted player is sent off if he/she commits any of the following offenses:
Serious foul play
Violent conduct
Using offensive, insulting or abusive language and/or gestures
Receivi